Meituan-Robotics-0: デスクトップ操作のための視覚言語行動基盤モデル
Meituan-Robotics-0: A Vision-Language-Action Foundation Model for Desktop Manipulation
視覚言語データと多様なロボット軌道を組み合わせ、離散行動トークン事前学習・フローマッチング中間学習・実環境後学習の3段階で訓練したデスクトップ操作向けVLA基盤モデル。Rollbackによる効率的な人間修正学習と非同期行動チャンク統合、イベント駆動エージェントを導入し、実ロボットタスクで高い成功率を達成。
著者: Meituan Robotics Team, Caicheng Wang, Chen Zhao, Chengpeng Jin, Duo Xu, Fengjiao Chen, Guanglu Wan, Heqing Yang, Jia Wang, Jiacong Zhou, Jie Hu, Jiyuan Ru, Lingfeng Zhang, Linjiang Huang, Manyuan Zhang, Ningchu Liu, Shijie Zhou, Si Liu, Shuo Li, Tianyi Zhang, Xi Zhang, Xin Chen, Xuezhi Cao, Xunliang Cai, Yanbin Zeng, Yang Yang, Yang Yi, Yanli Tan, Yifu Xu, Yimeng Jia, Yuchen Tang, Yuchen Xie, Yuxiang Zheng, Zerwei Chng, Zilong Huang, Zipeng Ye, Ziyuan Qin, Ziqin Wang
分類: cs.RO, cs.CV
原文アブストラクト
We present Meituan-Robotics-0 (MR0), a vision-language-action foundation model and embodied-agent system for stationary-base desktop manipulation. MR0 combines 147 million vision-language samples with 15,060 hours of curated robot trajectories spanning 12 embodiments. A three-stage training recipe aligns multimodal representations with robot behavior through discrete action-token pre-training, transfers these priors to continuous cross-embodiment control through flow-matching mid-training, and adapts the policy through real-world post-training. We introduce Rollback, which pairs replaced policy segments with human corrections to provide positive and negative supervision for CFG-DAgger without value learning or advantage labeling. A unified end-effector interface supports heterogeneous embodiments, while asynchronous action-chunk merging maintains smooth execution under variable inference latency. An event-driven agent maintains persistent task events and reassesses plans when progress or feasibility changes, enabling cross-task retrieval and conditional task resumption. MR0 achieves 93.6% success on RoboTwin 2.0 and ranks fifth in the RoboDojo VLA track. Under matched HG-DAgger post-training, MR0 achieves higher average success rate and progress score than $π_{0.5}$ across three real-robot tasks. On Ethernet insertion, CFG-DAgger trained with Rollback data reaches 70% success and a progress score of 0.90. Qualitative agent deployments demonstrate cross-task event retrieval and recovery from temporarily unsatisfied task conditions.