経験時代における実世界コード・アズ・ポリシー:ACE-CaP-0
ACE-CaP-0: Real-World Code-as-Policies in the Era of Experience
人間の実演とシミュレーションを選択的に活用してコードポリシーを改良するエージェント手法を提案し、8つの実世界マニピュレーションタスクで92.1%の成功率を達成した。
詳しい要約
1. どんなもの?
2. 先行研究と比べてどこがすごい?
3. 技術・手法の肝は?
4. どうやって有効だと検証した?
5. 議論はある?
6. 次に読むべき論文は?
※ AIが要旨から生成した要約です。正確性は原文をご確認ください。
著者: ACE-CaP Team, Changxu Wei, Yunpeng Qing, Guozheng Ma, Bowen Liu, Zexin He, Yilun Kong, Haoming Gu, Jingyuan Liu, Tianyu Zhu, Jianfei Wang, Junqiang Kou, Huinan Mo, Hao Lv, Pengbin Li, Yuesong Wang, Bo Li, Huan Zhou, Shunyu Liu, Chunxiao Liu, Bixuan Jin, Shaopeng Yin, Fei Wang, Zhi Hou, Jiaxing Huang, Changqing Zou, Dacheng Tao, Xiaogang Wang
分類: cs.RO
原文アブストラクト
Recent advances in frontier models have pushed the boundaries of agentic robot control, enabling agents to perform complex robotic tasks through reasoning and interaction. However, repeated calls to these models during execution can substantially increase task completion time. Code as Policies (CaP) offers a route for coding agents to acquire physical skills through experience and retain them in executable programs, allowing the reasoning invested in development to be reused across runs. Developing reliable code policies while limiting the cost of physical experimentation remains a central challenge. We investigate human guidance as a source of priors for feasible actions and simulation as an auxiliary environment for exploring and testing candidate policies. Our findings favor robot demonstrations available on request and simulation used selectively during real-world policy refinement. These findings inform ACE-CaP-0, an agentic recipe that couples policy revision with experience acquisition through Demonstrations on Request and Simulation on Demand. Across eight real-world manipulation tasks spanning alignment, multi-object handling, and bimanual coordination, the resulting frozen programs achieve 92.1\% success (221/240 trials). Mean execution times across tasks range from 0.97 to 2.27 minutes. The programs execute with runtime perception and control, without a human or coding agent in the loop. These results highlight CaP's potential to turn experience into reliable, reusable physical skills.