日本フィジカルAI新聞

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ヒューマノイド/強化学習arXiv:2610.40003

ヒューマノイドドッジボール:高速動的障害物回避動作の学習

Humanoid Dodgeball: Learning Fast Dynamic Obstacle Avoidance Motions for Humanoids

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強化学習でヒューマノイドが飛来する物体を素早く回避する全身動作を獲得するフレームワークを提案し、シミュレーションと実機で有効性を示した。

著者: Aoqian Zhang, Chunzheng Wang, Haoran Chen, Annan Tang, Cheng Xiang, Fan Shi, Shuzhi Sam Ge

分類: cs.RO

原文アブストラクト

Humanoids have become increasingly agile and capable in real-world environments. To operate safely in dynamic scenarios, they must rapidly evade fast-moving obstacles while maintaining stability and physically feasible whole-body motion. Learning such behaviors remains challenging due to the high-dimensional dynamics of humanoid systems and the need to jointly balance reactive obstacle avoidance, motion naturalness, and control robustness. In this work, we present Humanoid Dodgeball, a reinforcement learning (RL) framework for agile dynamic obstacle avoidance in humanoids. Our method enables highly dynamic whole-body evasive maneuvers against incoming projectiles through threat-aware reward shaping, while multiple direction-specific adversarial motion priors regularize the learned behaviors toward stable and diverse human-like motions. Extensive simulation and hardware experiments demonstrate that the proposed framework substantially improves dynamic obstacle avoidance performance across diverse obstacle speeds and launch distances, while preserving robust and physically plausible humanoid motions.

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PR本紙発行元 EmplifAI