MV-dVRK: 空間的外科知覚のための多視点ベンチマーク
MV-dVRK: A Multi-Viewpoint Benchmark for Spatial Surgical Perception
外科手術用の多視点3D再構成を評価する初のex-vivoデータセットを構築し、視点数増加に伴う手法の性能比較を行った。
詳しい要約
1. どんなもの?
2. 先行研究と比べてどこがすごい?
3. 技術・手法の肝は?
4. どうやって有効だと検証した?
5. 議論はある?
6. 次に読むべき論文は?
※ AIが要旨から生成した要約です。正確性は原文をご確認ください。
著者: Guido Caccianiga, Sergey Prokudin, Yutong Chen, Bernard Javot, Rachael L'Orsa, Omer Burak Aladağ, Yarden Sharon, Jens Rolinger, Ivan Capobianco, Anton Deguet, Siyu Tang, Katherine J. Kuchenbecker
分類: cs.CV, cs.RO
原文アブストラクト
Large-scale training and refined optimization techniques have greatly improved sparse multi-view 3D reconstruction. Despite their relevance to surgery, such methods have never before been rigorously evaluated on real endoscopic images. Current clinical telerobots deploy a single stereo camera inside the patient, making multi-viewpoint data extremely rare. This paper presents MV-dVRK, the first ex-vivo surgical dataset to combine multiple exposure-synchronized stereo viewpoints with accurate surface geometry and camera poses. The static subset of the benchmark provides dense SfM reference geometry, validated against an industrial 3D scanner, together with ground-truth camera poses and sparse-view test sets. We use MV-dVRK to systematically compare zero-shot monocular, stereo, multi-stereo, and multi-view 3D reconstruction methods as the number of viewpoints increases. With two endoscopes, multi-stereo reconstruction achieves the highest coverage. With a third viewpoint, optimization-based multi-view methods perform best, covering 67% of ground-truth surface points within a 1 mm tolerance and recovering highly accurate relative camera poses. By contrast, feed-forward foundation models cover only 43% of the ground-truth surface in the same setting. MV-dVRK also includes ten dynamic sequences spanning multiple surgical tasks, with increasing kinematic complexity and tissue deformation, providing a basis for future research in multi-viewpoint surgical perception. The project is available at: https://mv-dvrk.is.mpg.de.