TASG-Explore: 不整地における地上ロボットのための走破性を考慮したセクタ誘導探索
TASG-Explore: Traversability-Aware Sector-Guided Exploration for Ground Robot on Uneven Terrain
不整地での自律探索において、効率・網羅性・安全性を両立するため、階層的走破性解析とセクタ誘導プランナを組み合わせた探索フレームワークを提案した。
詳しい要約
1. どんなもの?
2. 先行研究と比べてどこがすごい?
3. 技術・手法の肝は?
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著者: Shaocong Wang, Shiliang Shao, Ting Wang, Guangjie Han, Lianqing Liu
分類: cs.RO
原文アブストラクト
Autonomous exploration on uneven terrain requires ground robots to balance exploration efficiency, coverage completeness, and terrain safety. Detailed tsrrain reasoning improves local reliability but can slow large-scale exploration, whereas coarse region guidance expands quickly in open areas but can miss narrow passages and irregular traversable boundaries. To address this challenge, this paper presents TASG-Explore, a traversability-aware sector-guided exploration framework for ground robots. The framework first performs hierarchical traversability analysis using variable-voxel ground fitting and adaptive 8-bit obstacle encoding. It then splitting cost map into sectors, incrementally updates sector clusters, extracts terrain-coupled frontier viewpoints, and maintains a dynamic topological roadmap with unknown topological hypotheses. Finally, a sector-guided planner selects region targets and inserts local viewpoints to generate efficient exploration routes. Benchmark experiments in diverse challenging environments, including caves, forests, and rugged hills, show that TASG-Explore achieves the best overall performance among six representative state-of-the-art planners. The proposed traversability analysis improves processing efficiency by 6.3 times while maintaining high accuracy, and the exploration planner improves exploration efficiency by 51% and increases coverage by up to 2.95 times in rugged hill scene. Large-scale real-world experiments further demonstrate the practical value of the proposed method.