マルチモーダルな人とロボットのインタラクションのためのヒューマノイドロボットプロトタイプの開発
Development of a Humanoid Robot Prototype for Multimodal Human-Robot Interaction
人とロボットのインタラクション研究用に、12自由度の双腕と表情表示可能な頭部を持つヒューマノイドロボットを開発し、ジェスチャ認識・物体検出・音声コマンド処理の3つのAIモジュールを統合して検証した。
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著者: Thang Tran Viet, Thanh Nguyen Canh, Huy Uong Gia, Phuc Dinh Van, Son Tran Duc, Ngoc Minh Do, Xiem HoangVan
分類: cs.RO
原文アブストラクト
Human-robot interaction (HRI) enables intuitive and intelligent collaboration between humans and robots in real-world environments. This paper introduces a humanoid robot prototype designed as a flexible testbed for developing and integrating artificial intelligence (AI) modules in HRI tasks. The system features a 12 degree-of-freedom (DOFs) dual-arm mechanism and a 2 DOFs head with an expressive LCD screen to express facial emotions. All hardware components are controlled by a custom-designed controller board with real-time AI processing supported by an onboard Jetson module. The system incorporates three AI modules: (1) gesture recognition using MediaPipe Pose and an LSTM classifier, (2) object detection with YOLO and 3D localization, and (3) voice-command processing through speech recognition and large language model(LLM)-based semantic parsing. The platform is validated through experiments on positioning accuracy, with results showing average manipulation errors of approximately 1.83 cm. To demonstrate its versatility, experimental results show over 90% task accuracy, with gesture recognition reaching 96%, speech recognition reaching 92%. The results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed system as a reproducible and accessible humanoid platform for research and prototyping in HRI.