日本フィジカルAI新聞

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評価指標arXiv:2608.23839v1

具現化エージェントシステムにおけるレジリエンスの重要性:新指標、体系的評価、最適化

Resilience Matters for Embodied Agents System: New Metrics, Systematic Evaluation, and Optimization

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具現化エージェントシステムの信頼性を評価するために、結果指標では捉えられない回復力(レジリエンス)を定義し、新しい評価フレームワークと指標群を提案した。400の家庭タスクと10のシステムで評価し、プロセスレベルの差異を明らかにした。

著者: Yapeng Liu, Yuanzhao Zhai, Xudong Gong, Dawei Feng, Bo Ding, Lin Wang, Huaimin Wang

分類: cs.RO, cs.AI

原文アブストラクト

Embodied Agents System (EAS) are increasingly deployed in open-world physical domains, where reliability directly dictates deployment quality and human-agent trust. However, existing evaluations rely on outcome-centric metrics as success rate or safety scores that collapse diverse execution trajectories into coarse scores, obscuring the dynamic processes underlying agent behavior. Therefore, they ignore a critical property of EAS -- which we define as the Resilience -- that reflects how EASs recover, stabilize, and extend under perturbations and across iterative updates. The lack of resilience is particularly critical in open-world environments due to continuous unexpected disruptions, thus directly affecting the quality of EAS deployment. To address this problem, we gain insight from the resilience-engineering concepts to EAS groundings and propose a novel resilience evaluation framework that can be flexibly applied to any EAS. Specifically, we define the first comprehensive resilience metrics suite for EASs system that exposes Rebound, Stability, and Graceful Extensibility across embodied tasks execution, providing a practical grounding for EAS resilience analysis. We further implement the resilience evaluation layer that transforms execution process into assessments for diagnosis and optimization. Across 400 household tasks with 10 EAS, we reveal the process-level distinction hidden by outcome metrics, including recovery cost differences among successful episodes ($ΔC_{rec}=25.2$), increased instability and task-family degradation. Metrics-guided optimizations reduce recovery cost and increase stability, graceful extensibility completion, showing the diagnostic effect of resilience evaluation. Our results reveal a trade-off among resilience characteristics, suggesting that a resilient EAS construction should be configured according to deployment-specific requirements.

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