性能最適化されたキネステティック教示のための統合動的力ガイダンスフレームワーク
A Unified Dynamic Force Guidance Framework for Performance-Optimized Kinesthetic Teaching
協働ロボットのキネステティック教示において、可変アドミタンス制御と仮想力で操作性能を保ちながらユーザーを良い姿勢へ導くオンライン力ガイダンス手法を提案し、作業効率の向上を実証した。
詳しい要約
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著者: Chunxin Li, Jianhua Wu, Zhenhua Xiong, Xiangyang Zhu
分類: cs.RO
原文アブストラクト
Collaborative robots are increasingly deployed in industrial scenarios characterized by frequent product changeovers. As an intuitive programming method, kinesthetic teaching facilitates rapid robot deployment. However, users may overlook the configuration of the robot during kinesthetic teaching, leading to degradation in operational performance. Operational performance refers to the capability of the robot to generate motion and can be quantified by the Minimum Singular Value of the Jacobian matrix. To address this issue, this paper proposes an online dynamic force guidance method that integrates performance constraint and optimization mechanisms. Specifically, variable admittance control maintains the operational performance of the robot above a predefined threshold, while a virtual force actively guides the user to drag the robot towards configurations with improved performance. Experiments are conducted on a 6-DOF collaborative robot, comparing three typical paths in the task space. To evaluate the quality of the taught trajectories, trajectory playback experiments are conducted to analyze the relationship between the operational performance of the robot and the work efficiency. The results demonstrate that the proposed method effectively enhances the operational performance of the robot and consequently improves the work efficiency, holding significant value for reducing production takt time in industrial deployment.