非ホロノミック移動ロボットの制御と状態推定に対する最適化ベースの解法:安定性・分散制御・相対位置推定
Optimization Based Solutions for Control and State Estimation in Non-holonomic Mobile Robots: Stability, Distributed Control, and Relative Localization
非ホロノミック移動ロボットを対象に、制約や非線形性を扱える最適化ベースの制御・状態推定手法を設計・解析・実装し、安定性や分散制御、相対位置推定に取り組んだ論文。
分類: math.OC, cs.RO
原文アブストラクト
Interest in designing, manufacturing, and using autonomous robots has been rapidly growing during the most recent decade. The main motivation for this interest is the wide range of potential applications these autonomous systems can serve in. The applications include, but are not limited to, area coverage, patrolling missions, perimeter surveillance, search and rescue missions, and situational awareness. In this thesis, the area of control and state estimation in non-holonomic mobile robots is tackled. Herein, optimization based solutions for control and state estimation are designed, analyzed, and implemented to such systems. One of the main motivations for considering such solutions is their ability of handling constrained and nonlinear systems such as non-holonomic mobile robots. Moreover, the recent developments in dynamic optimization algorithms as well as in computer processing facilitated the real-time implementation of such optimization based methods in embedded computer systems.