3Dノイズの再考:最適化不要の形態学的摂動による3D認識ビデオ事前学習
Rethinking 3D Noise: Learning 3D-Aware Video Priors via Optimization-Free Morphological Perturbations
3Dガウススプラッティングの各ガウスをピクセルとみなし、スケール・回転・枝刈りの摂動を加える最適化不要の正則化手法を提案し、疎な視点での3D表現のアーティファクトを軽減する。
詳しい要約
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2. 先行研究と比べてどこがすごい?
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著者: Onat Şahin, Mohammad Altillawi, George Eskandar, Carlos Carbone, Ziyuan Liu
分類: cs.CV
原文アブストラクト
3D scene representations like NeRF and 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) suffer severe artifacts in sparse-view settings. Recent generative 3D artifact fixers attempt to address this, but rely on paired corrupted and clean renders requiring costly, per-scene reconstructions across varying view configurations. While 2D image augmentations act as instant regularizers, no explicit equivalents exist for 3D representations to preserve spatial consistency across views, an essential property for 3D-aware training. We propose 3D Morphological Perturbations as an optimization-free regularizer that preserves spatial consistency. Leveraging explicit 3DGS, we treat each Gaussian as a fundamental building block - analogous to a 2D pixel - and apply perturbations across its morphological parameter space via scale, rotation, and pruning. Our method eliminates per-scene 3DGS optimization loops from dataset curation while enabling models to learn stronger geometric priors than sparse-view baselines in diagnostic ablations conducted on a lightweight video diffusion sandbox. Scaled to a 14B-parameter video model via ControlNet, our approach maintains visual fidelity while reducing mean depth error by 12.5% over state-of-the-art image-to-image 3D artifact refiners, ultimately boosting downstream robotics policy success rates by up to 8.0% across 3 of 4 manipulation tasks.