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歩行支援/制御arXiv:1404.2983

拮抗型単関節・二関節アクチュエータのカップル制御モデル実装

Couple Control Model Implementation on Antagonistic Mono- and Bi-Articular Actuators

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空気圧人工筋を拮抗配置した下肢装具において、単関節筋と二関節筋を同時に制御するカップル制御モデルを提案し、歩行運動を実現した。

著者: Flavio Prattico, Mohd Azuwan Mat Dzahir, Shin-ichiroh Yamamoto

分類: physics.med-ph, cs.RO

原文アブストラクト

Recently, robot assisted therapy devices are increasingly used for spinal cord injury (SCI) rehabilitation in assisting handicapped patients to regain their impaired movements. Assistive robotic systems may not be able to cure or fully compensate impairments, but it should be able to assist certain impaired functions and ease movements. In this study, a couple control model for lower-limb orthosis of a body weight support gait training system is proposed. The developed leg orthosis implements the use of pneumatic artificial muscle as an actuation system. The pneumatic muscle was arranged antagonistically to form two pair of mono-articular muscles (i.e., hip and knee joints), and a pair of bi-articular actuators (i.e., rectus femoris and hamstring). The results of the proposed couple control model showed that, it was able to simultaneously control the antagonistic mono- and bi-articular actuators and sufficiently performed walking motion of the leg orthosis.

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